Chemical Forums

Chemistry Forums for Students => Organic Chemistry Forum => Topic started by: taurean on September 23, 2008, 08:34:21 PM

Title: Activation of Lithium
Post by: taurean on September 23, 2008, 08:34:21 PM
Does anyone know how lithium can be activated before doing any reaction?

Thanks,
Title: Re: Activation of Lithium
Post by: Borek on September 24, 2008, 02:42:39 AM
More details please, lithium is very active on itself.
Title: Re: Activation of Lithium
Post by: taurean on September 24, 2008, 08:00:27 AM
I am trying to make Ph3SnLi from Ph3SnCl and metallic lithium in dry THF.  The literature procedure says it should give a olive-green solution which did not happen in my case.  My guess is outer layer of lithium is oxidized to Li2O.  I don't know how to get the shiny, silvery lithium from the oxidized lithium.  Please suggest me something.



More details please, lithium is very active on itself.
Title: Re: Activation of Lithium
Post by: azmanam on September 24, 2008, 08:17:46 AM
Are you using the thicker lithium ribbon, or the short thin lithium strips?

If you indeed have a layer of oxidated lithium coating your solid, then score the lithium or cut it into smaller pieces.  The lithium at the point of cutting/scoring will not be oxidized, and the rest of the ribbon/strip should react from that point inward.

Make sure you wash it thoroughly with hexanes to get the mineral oil off.  And don't let it get near water.
Title: Re: Activation of Lithium
Post by: taurean on September 27, 2008, 12:51:30 PM
I am using 3mm lithium wire.  Thanks for your suggestion.


Are you using the thicker lithium ribbon, or the short thin lithium strips?

If you indeed have a layer of oxidated lithium coating your solid, then score the lithium or cut it into smaller pieces.  The lithium at the point of cutting/scoring will not be oxidized, and the rest of the ribbon/strip should react from that point inward.

Make sure you wash it thoroughly with hexanes to get the mineral oil off.  And don't let it get near water.