Chemical Forums
Chemistry Forums for Students => Undergraduate General Chemistry Forum => Topic started by: Donaldson Tan on July 24, 2005, 08:47:22 PM
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https://netfiles.uiuc.edu/r-masel/www/micro_files/frame.htm
Is anyone here involved in such R&D? So cool.. imagine a reactor so small surgically implanted into diabetic to manufacture insulin to regulate his body sugar level.. the reactor can use material from the body to make insulin.. it would be so awesome!!!
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nope. but honestly, this kind of project is more like a dream rather than reality with our present knowlegde of materials and fabrication techs. and the hardest part will be chemical to say the least...maybe after 15 years, these will be suitable for a startup...thats my personal opinion.
tawfique
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just in case anyone was wondering, u need IE to navigate the site, firefox wont work :/
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we already have PCR-on-a-chip today (polymerase chain reaction, for DNA replication). Moreover, this technology also deals with minituarisation of fuel cells, high performance battery, and custom-made catalyst. Microchemical systems are an extension of Microsystem. It is not a dream. Microchemical Technology and Nanotechnology goes hand-in-hand.
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In theory, what you describe might work, but manufacturing insulin isn't easy. Peptide sequencers are quite big and bulky and still can't produce high molar mass proteins without the statistics of 99 % reaction yields starting to add up to junk protein after 30 or 40 mers. Additionally, the pancreas has the advantage of being linked to the brain. If an insulin producing device were made and miniaturized, I'm not sure that simply pumping out a steady concentration of insulin would be sufficient. You might need to have a feedback system that monitors blood sugar levels and adjusts after eating, sleeping or exercise. Finally, you have to understand where you get the power from, where the waste goes, where to position it and biocompatibility. An endeavor that crosses many disciplines (Physics, Chemistry, Engineering, Biology)
Watch out for professors that lure you in with "cancer-curing" projects. If successful, you can get a blockbuster patent or paper in Nature or Science. If the technology isn't feasible, be sure to work on an easier novel side project so that funding can be continued to pursue the ultimate goal. I worked on something vaguely resembling this a few years ago. It was a collaboration with a medical school (evidently, there is a lot of paperwork in the US needed before one works on animals) and the physics department. The people in the medical school kept quitting and the people in the Physics department didn't do anything. The project became a political stalemate. It was only through side-projects that I got a few publications from the ordeal.
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am i a dreamer? i see microchemical systems as a potential biomechanical replacement for body parts. instead of completely relying on the kreb's cycle to produce ATP, we can have microchemical reactors in the body to produce ATP via another route for our body exertion. In this way, we can eliminate oxygen debt and physical fatigue could be a thing of the past.
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am i a dreamer?
Yes, you are.