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Topic: Dilution of solution  (Read 3361 times)

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kwl2004

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Dilution of solution
« on: September 28, 2006, 01:06:33 PM »
5.2g of a dibasic acid H2A was dissolved in 250cm3 of water. In a titration, 20.0cm3 of the acid required 40.0cm3of a solution of NaOH for the reaction.Determine a) the concentration of NaOH in moldm-3
                           b) concentration of OH- in gdm-3.
Given Mr of H2A = 104

This is what I have done, can anyone please help me check whether it is correct

Workings:

a)
H2A + 2NaOH -> Na2A + 2H20

no. of mol of H2A in 250cm3 = 5.2/104 = 0.05 mol

no. of mol of H2A in 20cm3 = (20/250) * 0.05 = 0.004 mol

1 mol of H2A will react with 2 mol of NaOH

0.004 mol of H2A will react with 0.008 mol of NaOH

concentration of NaOH = 0.008/ (40 * 10^-3) = 0.04 moldm-3


b)
NaOH -> Na+ + OH-

0.004 mol of NaOH will react with 0.004 mol of OH-

concentration of OH- = 0.04 moldm-3

Mr of OH = 16.0 + 1.0 = 17.0

concentration of OH- in gdm-3 = (0.04 *17.0) = 0.68gdm-3



Offline KyleDiLeo

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Re: Dilution of solution
« Reply #1 on: September 28, 2006, 04:33:16 PM »
I wish I wasn't so rusty in chemistry right now and used those units... But from what I can tell it looks like a logical process except that I don't know what moldm-3 or gdm-3, but granted that translates into the right units in the end for concentration, it looks correct.

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