I will try to keep my comments about the synthetic questions separate from those that deal with the stereochemical issues of the final product. When we made and purified the adduct between the Mosher acid and HBt (MTPA-Bt), the TLC of the first peak from the silica column had two spots, one stronger spot near 0.7 and one weaker spot near the baseline, about where free BtH standard had appeared. The only interpretation that I could come up with was that a small fraction of the material spotted onto the TLC plate decomposed into some free BtH and either the Mosher acid or a derivative of the Mosher acid, but I am far from certain.
A very preliminary look at the H-1 NMR of the purified MTPA-Bt suggested that we had the correct product. We obtained a F-19 spectrum at the same time, and we saw one strong peak near -71.3 ppm and one small peak at -79.9. The 2007 J Org Chem paper did not report a value; therefore, we cannot compare our results with theirs. We elected to go ahead with the reaction between MTPA-Bt our amino acid, and we will perform the extraction tomorrow.