September 29, 2024, 11:32:51 AM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: Polarity  (Read 3137 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline xleftranx

  • Very New Member
  • *
  • Posts: 1
  • Mole Snacks: +0/-0
Polarity
« on: October 31, 2006, 04:18:04 AM »
hi
Im new here.
and i wanna ask whether all charged molecules are polar?
such as NH4+. Is it polar?
if yes,why,if no,why?
thanks

Offline Dan

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 4716
  • Mole Snacks: +469/-72
  • Gender: Male
  • Organic Chemist
    • My research
Re: Polarity
« Reply #1 on: October 31, 2006, 07:40:21 AM »
1) Draw a 3D representation of the ammonium ion.
2) Draw vectors for all the polar bonds.
3) Sum these vectors.
4) The resultant vector is your molecular dipole.

eg. CO2

1)  O=C=O
2)  <--  -->
3) Vectors cancel out exactly, ie. Sum to 0
4) No resultant vector, non polar.

Try this for NH4+, do you find that the ammonium ion is polar?
My research: Google Scholar and Researchgate

Sponsored Links