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Topic: How do I write Electron Configurations for most stable ions?  (Read 19281 times)

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Offline Aufbau89

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How do I write Electron Configurations for most stable ions?
« on: November 05, 2006, 06:23:45 AM »
Hello I'm new and i have a question, please help me out.

It seems like a relatively simple question but I don't get how to do it.

Write electron configurations for the most stable ion formed by each of the elements Rb, Ba, and Se.

would it be just [Kr]5s1 (for Rb), [Xe]6s2 (for Ba), [Ar]4s2 3d10 4p4 (for Se) ?
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Offline Albert

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Re: How do I write Electron Configurations for most stable ions?
« Reply #1 on: November 05, 2006, 06:47:51 AM »
would it be just [Kr]5s1 (for Rb), [Xe]6s2 (for Ba), [Ar]4s2 3d10 4p4 (for Se) ?

These are electron configurations of the elements, not their ions. For example, rubidium stablest ion is Rb+, which means it has one electron less than the atom. It's one because this way it reaches the same configuration of the closest noble gas (which are all very stable indeed).

Offline Aufbau89

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Re: How do I write Electron Configurations for most stable ions?
« Reply #2 on: November 09, 2006, 06:16:45 AM »
Oh, thank you very much.  I got it now, so all I have to do is write the electron configuration of the nearest noble gas right?  This makes a lot of sense, thanks alot Albert!   ;D
Learn from yesterday, live for today, hope for tomorrow.
The important thing is to not stop questioning.
--Albert Einstein

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