November 27, 2024, 07:39:54 AM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: amount of protonated species from pKa and pH  (Read 3681 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline zoork34

  • Regular Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 47
  • Mole Snacks: +3/-0
amount of protonated species from pKa and pH
« on: November 17, 2006, 05:53:01 PM »
Ok, if i have a .1 M solution of a compound, say, diethylamine, with pKa of about 11, and i put it in water and raise the pH up and down, is there any way i can say exactly how much DEA i have at each pH?  i know from the henderson-hasselbalch equation i can get the ratio of protonated to non-protonated, but i dont know how to get the actual amounts. 

Offline Borek

  • Mr. pH
  • Administrator
  • Deity Member
  • *
  • Posts: 27862
  • Mole Snacks: +1813/-412
  • Gender: Male
  • I am known to be occasionally wrong.
    • Chembuddy
Re: amount of protonated species from pKa and pH
« Reply #1 on: November 17, 2006, 05:59:13 PM »
http://www.chembuddy.com/?left=pH-calculation&right=pH-polyprotic-acid-base

See equations 9.11, 9.12 & 9.13 for a hint.

Note: if you have a single proton acid/base, you can use Ka (Kb) definition and [HA] + [A-] = Ca (mass balance) to setup system of two equations in two unknowns - once solved it will give you needed answer.
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Sponsored Links