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Topic: aspirin reaction  (Read 6577 times)

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Offline semi_sonic18

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aspirin reaction
« on: October 06, 2007, 09:50:42 PM »
Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid and C9H8O4) can be made by acting salicylic acid (C7H6O3) with acetic anhydride [(CH3CO)2O]:

C7H6O3(s) + (CH3CO)2O(s) -> C9H8O4(s) + CH3COOH(l)

In one reaction, 3.027g of salicylic acid and 6.00mL acetic anhydride react to form 3.261g of aspirin.
(a)which of the limiting reactant (density of acetic anhydride = 1.080 g/mL)?
(b)What is the percent yield of this reaction?
(c)What is the percent atom economy of this reaction?


Offline Sev

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Re: aspirin reaction
« Reply #1 on: October 06, 2007, 10:34:00 PM »
Quote

C7H6O3(s) + (CH3CO)2O(s) -> C9H8O4(s) + CH3COOH(l)

In one reaction, 3.027g of salicylic acid and 6.00mL acetic anhydride react to form 3.261g of aspirin.
(a)which of the limiting reactant (density of acetic anhydride = 1.080 g/mL)?

Work out how many moles of each reactant you have.  Which one is yield limiting?

Quote
(b)What is the percent yield of this reaction?

Work out the theoretical yield first.

Offline Borek

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Re: aspirin reaction
« Reply #2 on: October 07, 2007, 03:30:04 AM »
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