December 22, 2024, 10:52:53 PM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: Decomposition of Potassium Chlorate  (Read 8031 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline jcais

  • Regular Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 22
  • Mole Snacks: +2/-2
  • Gender: Female
  • I'm a mole!
Decomposition of Potassium Chlorate
« on: March 21, 2006, 06:05:35 PM »
Hello,

I did the experiment: Decomposition of Potassium Chlorate.

Mass of KClO3 = 1.02g
Mass of unknown product = 0.739g
three possibilties: ???

KClO3 -> KCl + O2

KClO3 -> KClO + O2

2KClO3 -> 2KClO2 + O2

How do I find out the expected masses of each solid product using the mass of KClO3 = 1.02g?

Whatever it is should come close to the unknown product mass.
I set up each problem and got masses of the unknown in the hundreds.

Does anyone know how to set up the dimensional analysis problems? Thank you so much for your *delete me* :-)

Offline Borek

  • Mr. pH
  • Administrator
  • Deity Member
  • *
  • Posts: 27885
  • Mole Snacks: +1815/-412
  • Gender: Male
  • I am known to be occasionally wrong.
    • Chembuddy
Re:Decomposition of Potassium Chlorate
« Reply #1 on: March 21, 2006, 06:23:51 PM »
Show your work so that someone can show you were you have gone wrong.
« Last Edit: March 21, 2006, 06:37:41 PM by Borek »
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline AWK

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 7976
  • Mole Snacks: +555/-93
  • Gender: Male
Re:Decomposition of Potassium Chlorate
« Reply #2 on: March 22, 2006, 01:49:01 AM »
Thermal decomposition of KClO3 to KCl goes in two steps:
4KClO3 = 3KClO4 + KCl
Then
KClO4 = KCl + 2O2

Your reaction needs balancing
Quote
KClO3 -> KCl + O2

In your stoichiometric calculation take into account eventual mixture of KCl and KClO4
AWK

Offline lindeproctor

  • New Member
  • **
  • Posts: 4
  • Mole Snacks: +0/-0
Re: Decomposition of Potassium Chlorate
« Reply #3 on: October 31, 2007, 10:41:32 PM »
2KCLO3> 2KCL + 302

1.02g KCLO3 * 1mol /122.55g * 2 mol KCL/ 2 mol KCLO3 * 74.551g/mol KCL = grams of product (KCL)

Sponsored Links