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Topic: Calculate temperature change without mass  (Read 16881 times)

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Offline theowne

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Calculate temperature change without mass
« on: November 18, 2007, 06:22:34 PM »
There's a question here which asks about N2 + H2, one mole of each, in a calorimeter of heat capacity 20kJ/K (it says look carefully at these units).  I've figured out how much energy is released by that reaction.  Without the mass though, how am I supposed to determine the temp change in the calorimeter?  q = mct can't be used.  Also, will the delta H become positive to represent q for the calorimeter, if I were using that formula.
« Last Edit: November 18, 2007, 06:49:16 PM by theowne »

Offline Padfoot

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Re: Calculate temperature change without mass
« Reply #1 on: November 18, 2007, 07:08:53 PM »
Without the mass though, how am I supposed to determine the temp change in the calorimeter?  q = mct can't be used. 

You are given the heat capacity of the calorimeter, you should use this.
You don't need mass, Heat capacity takes mass into account.


Offline theowne

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Re: Calculate temperature change without mass
« Reply #2 on: November 18, 2007, 07:13:43 PM »
I don't understand.  In the example my teacher gave us when teaching this, we have the mass and the specific heat capacity and we plug it into the formula q = mct like this: deltaH = mct(ofcalorimeter) -mct (of solution).  But this question doesn't give mass.

Offline Padfoot

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Re: Calculate temperature change without mass
« Reply #3 on: November 18, 2007, 07:20:07 PM »
I don't understand.  In the example my teacher gave us when teaching this, we have the mass and the specific heat capacity and we plug it into the formula q = mct like this: deltaH = mct(ofcalorimeter) -mct (of solution).  But this question doesn't give mass.
In the question you are given the heat capacity, not the specific heat capacity.

q=mCdeltaT    (C=specific heat)
or...
q= heat capacity*delta T.       

heat capacity=mC   - mass is taken into account  :)


Offline theowne

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Re: Calculate temperature change without mass
« Reply #4 on: November 18, 2007, 10:26:48 PM »
Wow, thank you , I can't believe it is that simple.  I spent an hour pondering this question and trying to find an answer on the net.

Offline Padfoot

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Re: Calculate temperature change without mass
« Reply #5 on: November 18, 2007, 10:40:32 PM »
Wow, thank you , I can't believe it is that simple.  I spent an hour pondering this question and trying to find an answer on the net.
Glad to help  :)

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