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Topic: Hemoglobin PH and [H^+] ORQ  (Read 6004 times)

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Offline Bmaster

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Hemoglobin PH and [H^+] ORQ
« on: May 20, 2008, 09:07:11 PM »
A problem is very much puzzling me any thoughts/help on how to answer this is appreciated

 Hemoglobin plays a part in a series of equilibria involving protonation-deprotonation and oygenation-deoxygenation. THe overall reaction is approximately as follows: HbH^+ (aq) +02(aq)----> Hbo2(aq) + H^+(aq) (Where HbH^+ stands for hemoglobin, and Hb02 stands for oxyhemoglobin)

A) The concentration of 02 is higher in the lungs and lower in the tissues. What effect does a [02] have on the position of this equilibrium?
B) The normal pH of blood is 7.4. What is the [H^+] in normal blood? Is it acidic, basic , or neutral?
C) If the blood pH is lowered by the presence of large amounts of acidic metabolism products, a condition known as acidosis results, What effect does lowering the blood pH have on the ability of hemoglobin to transport 02?

Thanks in advance

Offline wilson

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Re: Hemoglobin PH and [H^+] ORQ
« Reply #1 on: May 20, 2008, 09:17:10 PM »
For Q1 and Q3, Use Le Chatelier's Principle.

For Q2, consider the definition of pH. Consider what is the neutral pH at 25C.

Offline cliverlong

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Re: Hemoglobin PH and [H^+] ORQ
« Reply #2 on: May 21, 2008, 06:57:19 PM »
Isn't an acid-base buffer argument usually used to explain behaviour of haemoglobin?
then apply all the stuff Wilson listed.

Clive

Offline Tipsy

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Re: Hemoglobin PH and [H^+] ORQ
« Reply #3 on: May 22, 2008, 07:34:40 AM »
I am only just learning chemistry so can't give you any chemistry advice, however, if you google "arterial blood gases" you will find part of the answer to your questions.

I can tell you that the answer to C is "death"  unless you get to the hospital quick :-\


edit: easiest explanation of ABG's
http://www.anzcp.org/CCP/Physiology/Arterial%20Blood%20Gases.htm

hope it helps!

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