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Dilution of a Base -> changes pH??
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Topic: Dilution of a Base -> changes pH?? (Read 8021 times)
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Beetle
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Dilution of a Base -> changes pH??
«
on:
May 31, 2005, 05:49:57 AM »
Hey,
I've got a chem problem and it asks me to dilute 25mL of .1M NaOH until it has a pH of 9.01 and to work out the new volume of base. I keep coming up with the an answer of about 244 L does this seem reasonable?
(actual Question is: What volume of H20 must be added to 25mL of .1M NaOH to produce a solution with pH 9.01?)
Any help would be greatly appreciated
Thanx
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AWK
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Re:Dilution of a Base -> changes pH??
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Reply #1 on:
May 31, 2005, 06:10:32 AM »
pOH=4.99
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AWK
Beetle
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Re:Dilution of a Base -> changes pH??
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Reply #2 on:
May 31, 2005, 06:30:26 AM »
pOH=-log[OH-]
therefore
10^-4.99=[OH-]=1.02e-5moles/litre
in 25mL there is .1 x .025 moles of NaOH = 2.5e-3
therefore for [OH-] to be 1.02e-5 the total vol must be:
2.5e-3/1.02e-5 = 244.3Litres
Is that close to correct??
Thank you for your help
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AWK
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Re:Dilution of a Base -> changes pH??
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Reply #3 on:
May 31, 2005, 08:12:05 AM »
It is better to use a formula c1 x V1 = c2 x V2
where V2 is a final volume. Volume of water = V2 - V1
Your result is just the final volume. Of course, taking into account significant figures, 25 mL does not matter.
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Borek
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I am known to be occasionally wrong.
Re:Dilution of a Base -> changes pH??
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Reply #4 on:
May 31, 2005, 08:14:45 AM »
Quote from: Beetle on May 31, 2005, 06:30:26 AM
2.5e-3/1.02e-5 = 244.3Litres
Is that close to correct??
Seems OK to me.
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ChemBuddy
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Dilution of a Base -> changes pH??