1. the following 2 elements are giving: chlorine/hydrogen/potassium.
combine the three elements so that you have got
a) a non-polar bond
b) a polar covalent bond
c) an ionic bond
a) H2 (H-H) there are no poles as this is a NEUTRAL molecule AND HAS no charged ends
b) H-CL (HCl) THIS is polar AND covalent as it has charged ends H+ and Cl- AND it has a non-metal bonded to a non-metal
c) K-Cl (KCl) this is IONIC as it has a METAL bonded to a NON-METAL
2) name three typical properties of your substance and three properties of either your polar molecular substance or your nonpolar molecular substance.
what do you mean YOUR SUBSTANCE (which one)
PROPERTIES OF POLAR and NON-POLAR molecular substances
PolarHCl forms a strong ACID when in solution (it is aquous Hydrogen Chloride)
HCl is a colourless gas at r.t.p
HCl has a high melting point relative to its size as a molecule
HCl (aq) reacts VERY well with Metals such as K, Na, Li, and Ca
Non PolarH-H (H2) is a diatomic molecule
H2 is the lighest KNOW gas in the world
The test for H2 is a POP of a lit splint
H2 is a gas a r.t.p
KClKCl is a HALIDE salt
KCl is a white solid
KCl has a GIANT molecular structure
The ionic compound KCl will produce a LILAC flame during the flame test and WHITE precipitate in the HALIDE TEST with dilute HNO3 and AgNO3
I HOPE THIS HELPS (and hope that this is correct - hopefully other members will validate my answer)