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Topic: urgent question  (Read 3019 times)

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Offline KIM521

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urgent question
« on: October 26, 2009, 12:20:33 AM »
how can you individually identify a mixture containing two components?
this mixture is foung to contain ethanol and ethanoic acid. (USing anal chem method)

Offline CIE alevel

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Re: urgent question
« Reply #1 on: October 26, 2009, 03:45:44 AM »

I guess u could use infrared spectroscopy for the mixture.
http://www.chemguide.co.uk/analysis/ir/interpret.html#top

If i recall correctly...the C=O in ethanoic acid can be identified by the spectroscopy as it will have a strong, sharp (sharp pointed peak) absorbance at 1680- 1750 cm^-1 (wavenumber)

Otherwise O-H in ethanol is identified by a strong, broad (blunt peak) absorbance at 3200-3600cm^-1  . Ethanoic acid has a O-H that has medium,very broad absorbance at 2500-330 cm^-1

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