December 28, 2024, 08:59:28 PM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: maybe you guys can check me  (Read 9821 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Hgrigsby

  • Guest
maybe you guys can check me
« on: July 24, 2005, 09:46:10 AM »
ok here goes

For the following equilibrium, Kc=8.5x10^-3 at 150 degrees C
  2Ibr(g)<====>I2(g)+Br2(g)

a)WHat is the value of Kp for this reaction at 150 degrees C?
b) If 0.025 mol of IBr is placed in a 2.0L container, what is the molar concentration of IBr at equilibrium?

For a) I got 1, it makes me uneasy to get such an exact number.
For b) I wanted to make an ICE table to tabulate all my numbers but I think all I have is the initial concentration of IBr.  Does the Kc value given equal the Change?

Thanks

Offline Donaldson Tan

  • Editor, New Asia Republic
  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 3177
  • Mole Snacks: +261/-13
  • Gender: Male
    • New Asia Republic
Re:maybe you guys can check me
« Reply #1 on: July 24, 2005, 06:41:06 PM »
regarding question 1,

Kc = [I2][Br2]/[IBr]2

assuming ideal gas behavior, [ PV = nRT => P = (n/V)RT ]
PI2 = [I2]RT
PBr2 = [Br2]RT
PIBr = [IBr]RT

(substitute the above terms in the Kp equation)
Kp = PI2*PBr2/PIBr2 = [I2][Br2]/[IBr]2 = Kc

regarding question 2,
to achieve equilibrium, X amount of I2 forms. This means the amount of Br2 formed must be X, then the amount of IBr at equilibrium is (initial concentration - X). Hope the hint helps!
« Last Edit: July 24, 2005, 06:47:20 PM by geodome »
"Say you're in a [chemical] plant and there's a snake on the floor. What are you going to do? Call a consultant? Get a meeting together to talk about which color is the snake? Employees should do one thing: walk over there and you step on the friggin� snake." - Jean-Pierre Garnier, CEO of Glaxosmithkline, June 2006

Hgrigsby

  • Guest
Re:maybe you guys can check me
« Reply #2 on: July 25, 2005, 06:34:04 AM »
Oh thank you thank you thank you!!!!!!!!!! I got it!

Offline sdekivit

  • Chemist
  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 403
  • Mole Snacks: +32/-3
  • Gender: Male
  • B.Sc Biomedical Sciences, Utrecht University
Re:maybe you guys can check me
« Reply #3 on: July 26, 2005, 02:51:23 AM »
ok here goes

For the following equilibrium, Kc=8.5x10^-3 at 150 degrees C
  2Ibr(g)<====>I2(g)+Br2(g)

a)WHat is the value of Kp for this reaction at 150 degrees C?
b) If 0.025 mol of IBr is placed in a 2.0L container, what is the molar concentration of IBr at equilibrium?

For a) I got 1, it makes me uneasy to get such an exact number.
For b) I wanted to make an ICE table to tabulate all my numbers but I think all I have is the initial concentration of IBr.  Does the Kc value given equal the Change?

Thanks

Kc can be converted into Kp using the following relation:

Kp = Kc * (RT)^delta n with delta n = number of gasmolecules on the right - gas molecules on the left.

--> so: delta n = 0, so Kp = Kc

2) Kc = [I2][Br2] / [IBr]^2. Since all the molecules are in the same volume, we can replace concentration by mols.

--> no say that the amount of moles IBr in equilibrium is 1,25 - x and there is formed x mol I2 and Br2, you must simply solve the following equation for x:

Kc = x^2 / (1,25 - x)
« Last Edit: July 26, 2005, 02:54:24 AM by sdekivit »

Sponsored Links