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Topic: proton decay using water?  (Read 4099 times)

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Offline clockworks204

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proton decay using water?
« on: July 26, 2010, 10:19:40 AM »
I'm trying to even figure out where to start this one... my textbook is worthless for this chapter.  Here is the problem:

One estimate of the lower limit of the proton lifetime is 2.5x1032 years.  Some of the experiments to search for the proton decay use a large mass of water.  How many water molecules contain 2.5x1032 protons?  What mass of water is this, and what volume does it occupy?

Thanks in advance!

Offline sjb

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Re: proton decay using water?
« Reply #1 on: July 26, 2010, 10:42:47 AM »
How many protons are there in a water molecule?

Offline clockworks204

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Re: proton decay using water?
« Reply #2 on: July 26, 2010, 11:13:33 AM »
10 protons in water so 2.5x1032/10= 2.5x1031 molecules.
So the mass of water is 18g so I multiply it by 2.5x1031 molecules to get 4.5x1032g or 4.5x1029 kg which is incorrect.

Offline Jorriss

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Re: proton decay using water?
« Reply #3 on: July 26, 2010, 12:04:37 PM »
Grams <--> moles <--> molecules

You went from molecules to grams, which you can't do. You need to go from molecules, to moles, then to grams.

Offline clockworks204

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Re: proton decay using water?
« Reply #4 on: July 26, 2010, 02:40:38 PM »
Wow all too easy.. I should have known how to do it!  Thanks for breaking it down for me!

Offline ardbeg

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Re: proton decay using water?
« Reply #5 on: July 26, 2010, 08:14:09 PM »
also, unless you are writing in binary, there are not 10 protons in a water molecule  ;)

Offline Jorriss

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Re: proton decay using water?
« Reply #6 on: July 26, 2010, 09:13:24 PM »
also, unless you are writing in binary, there are not 10 protons in a water molecule  ;)
There are =x

Remember, oxygen has 8 protons.

Offline ardbeg

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Re: proton decay using water?
« Reply #7 on: July 26, 2010, 09:33:48 PM »
ach, technically yes there are  :P  need sleep

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