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Topic: pH of Galvanic Cell  (Read 8592 times)

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Offline sinthreck

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pH of Galvanic Cell
« on: October 20, 2010, 04:54:49 PM »
Quote
Calculate the pH of this cell when the potential is 0. (At 25 Degrees C).

Standard Reduction Potential:
MnO4- + 8H+ + 5e-  :rarrow: Mn2+ + 4H2O    Eo = +1.51 V
Au3+ + 3e-  :rarrow: Au(s)            Eo = +1.42 V

The contents of the half cells are:
0.36 M MnO4-
0.004 M Au3+
0.001 M Mn2+

I am assuming the above concentrations are equilibirum concentrations, otherwise I don't know how to solve the problem. Is this assumption ok?

Balanced Equation:
3MnO4- + 24H+ + 5Au(s)  :rarrow: 3Mn2+ + 5Au3+ + 12H2O

We know n = 15
Eo = 0.09

.09 = (.0592/15) * log ([Mn2+]3 * [Au3+]5  /  [MnO4-]3 * [H+]24]   <--- Are these coefficients ok?

Solving for the math:

[H+] = 0.01701 M
p(H) = 1.769

Offline Borek

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Re: pH of Galvanic Cell
« Reply #1 on: October 21, 2010, 02:43:03 AM »
Approach and exponents are correct. However, I am never sure about signs and I have not checked the result thoroughly.
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Offline sinthreck

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Re: pH of Galvanic Cell
« Reply #2 on: October 21, 2010, 03:59:45 AM »
What do you mean by signs?

As in, I stuffed up a calculation?

I'm ok with the math, so as long as my approach is ok. I'm satisfied.

Offline Borek

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Re: pH of Galvanic Cell
« Reply #3 on: October 21, 2010, 05:10:05 AM »
Signs like whether the potential should be 0.09 or -0.09.
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Offline Abstractineum

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Re: pH of Galvanic Cell
« Reply #4 on: October 21, 2010, 12:53:59 PM »
Because MnO4- has higher reduction potential than Au3+, and it is being reduced, I believe the standard cell potential should be positive.

Offline sinthreck

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Re: pH of Galvanic Cell
« Reply #5 on: October 25, 2010, 01:22:56 AM »
The answer is correct. I just submitted my quiz and got full marks :))

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