I'm having difficulty solving part of a problem, and it's driving me nuts! I know it should be easy, but I've tried for hours, and its still not coming out right. Here's the problem I'm having...
Consider a saturated solution of LiF in which ONLY the following reactions take place.
LiF(s) ⇌ Li+(aq) + F−(aq) Ksp = 1.7 × 10−3
HF(aq) ⇌ H+(aq) + F−(aq) Ka = 6.8 × 10−4
H2O(l) ⇌ H+(aq) + OH−(aq) Kw = 1.01 × 10−14
Neglecting activities, use the systematic treatment of equilibrium to derive an expression for Ksp that depends only on the equilibrium constants and [H]+.
First I set the charge balance equation: [Li+]+[H+]=[F-]+[OH-]
Then mass balance, though I'm not sure if it's correct, my suspicion is that it isn't, since after a lot of algebra, an impossible equation pops out...:[Li+]=[HF]+[F-]
so, obviously, I solve for [HF] in terms of Ka ( so its [HF]=[H+][F-]/ka) and [OH-] in terms of Kw and [H+], so [OH-]=kw/[H+]
after that, I've tried the algebra multiple times, and I can't get the needed equation (in a form that isn't impossible to solve)
I don't know why I can't see it, could someone please assist!