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Topic: Thermochemistry Problem --heating water with work  (Read 5129 times)

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Offline dars

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Thermochemistry Problem --heating water with work
« on: January 25, 2011, 06:43:18 PM »
You want to heat 1 L of water by 10 ºC so you heat it with a mechanical egg beater that is powered by a 1kg mass on a rope over a pulley. How far does the mass have to descend to supply enough work for heating the water?
Heres what I know:
delta T = 10degC
delta C = delta Q / delta T
Work in gravity is: integ x_f / x_i (mg)dx

I dont understand how to get the work. If i knew delta U then I could use U = q+w. So i am stuck as to where to start. Please help me get started..thanks

Offline Enthalpy

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Re: Thermochemistry Problem --heating water with work
« Reply #1 on: January 25, 2011, 09:43:43 PM »
You need the heat capacity of water. Having found it, you can learn it, since it serves.
Not important here: 1L water weighs 1kg at +4°C only.

Work can be converted into heat completely, and often is.

You will get a big height. Which explains why rivers arrive cool in the oceans, hi old Kelvin.

Offline dars

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Re: Thermochemistry Problem --heating water with work
« Reply #2 on: January 25, 2011, 11:58:20 PM »
So if heat is converted to work, then Q = w and Q is C*delta T = 753.0J = w

then integ x_f / x_i (mg)dx = 753J

mg(x_f - x_i) = 753J
(1kg)(9.81m/s/s) ( 0m - x_im) = 753J

x_i = 76.76m
Is that right? (it doesnt seem correct?)

Offline Enthalpy

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Re: Thermochemistry Problem --heating water with work
« Reply #3 on: January 26, 2011, 01:50:43 PM »
No.

Do you use a computation software for one product and two divisions?

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