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Topic: Solvent to collect bio-oil  (Read 3852 times)

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Offline meerin

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Solvent to collect bio-oil
« on: September 30, 2011, 12:25:59 AM »
I have read many papers about pyrolysis of biomass..and they used methanol as a collected medium for pyrolysis oil..
After that the bio-oil was separated from methanol by evaporation at temp of 78 C.
I would like to know about the evaporation technique used to separate bio-oil from methanol.
- the volatile pyrolysis compounds are vaporized during the heating 78 c or not ?
- aging reaction such as condensation reactions will occur during this heating period and changing bio-oil composition or not ?
and why do they commonly use the solvent as a collected medium in the pyrolysis process ?

Thank you very much

Offline vmelkon

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Re: Solvent to collect bio-oil
« Reply #1 on: October 07, 2011, 01:15:30 PM »
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I would like to know about the evaporation technique used to separate bio-oil from methanol.
Probably a single stage distillation. They haven't posted a schematic at all in their papers?

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- the volatile pyrolysis compounds are vaporized during the heating 78 c or not ?
You said "bio-oil". Oils tend to have a higher boiling point than water.
They probably chose 78 C because at 64 C (or whatever the exact number is), methanol boils and at 78 C, ethanol boils. It is possible that ethanol forms during pyrolysis (among many other compounds including methanol).

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why do they commonly use the solvent as a collected medium in the pyrolysis process ?
I wouldn't know. Perhaps it helps to capture the vapors. Maybe someone else can answer that.

Offline SABRY

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Re: Solvent to collect bio-oil
« Reply #2 on: October 12, 2011, 03:31:50 AM »
Quote

- the volatile pyrolysis compounds are vaporized during the heating 78 c or not ?

and why do they commonly use the solvent as a collected medium in the pyrolysis process ?

Thank you very much

1. Any components of lower boiling point than 78 C will vaporizes such as naphtha

2. Using solvent for better product yields and processing economics.

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