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Topic: Oxidizing Nitrite to Nitrate  (Read 2913 times)

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Offline eprigge

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Oxidizing Nitrite to Nitrate
« on: October 09, 2012, 01:22:50 PM »
I have about a pound of silver nitrite that I'd like to oxidize into the nitrate.  The nitrite is somewhat soluble at 4.2g/L, so that's good news.  I'm thinking that hydrogen peroxide would work although it may decompose in the presence of silver ions first.  Would simple exposure to oxygen work?  Any ideas?

Thanks!

Offline curiouscat

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Re: Oxidizing Nitrite to Nitrate
« Reply #1 on: October 11, 2012, 07:30:51 AM »
I'd try the H2O2. Just be careful of any quick decomposition.

Offline cooltix4ACID

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Re: Oxidizing Nitrite to Nitrate
« Reply #2 on: October 11, 2012, 10:01:40 PM »
I'm not really sure, but what I would recommend or try myself is that exposure to oxygen in the air would probably work, but would take a pretty long time.
So what I would do is, if you want faster processes is use first 3% hydrogen peroxide, but it would take time too.
For, some really fast processes I would think is use above 30% concentrations of hydrogen peroxide, and see what happens, or you could try higher concentrations of 95% Nitric Acid could be used as a Strong oxidising agent.

2NO2-(aq) + O2(g) = 2NO3-(aq)

NO2-(aq) + H2O2(aq) = NO3-(aq) + H2O

NO2-(aq) + H+(aq) + NO3-(aq) = NO3-(aq) + H2O(l) + NO2(g)[Very Toxic]


AGAIN!!!, just recommending, this is what I would try first.


Offline AWK

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Re: Oxidizing Nitrite to Nitrate
« Reply #3 on: October 12, 2012, 03:44:54 AM »
First of all silver nitrate(III) is more expensive than silver nitrate(V).
The simplest way to proceed this (if this is absolutely needed) is just replacing reaction with HNO3. Oxidation with HNO3 is of course possible but mainly you got replacing instead of oxidation using solid AgNO2 instead of its solution. Using  replacing reaction can give concentrated solution of silver nitrate in a few minutes.
AWK

Offline Wastrel

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Re: Oxidizing Nitrite to Nitrate
« Reply #4 on: October 12, 2012, 05:48:37 PM »
Silver in various forms is really good at catalysing decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.  I'd avoid this.

Nitric acid + fume hood sounds good to me.

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