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Topic: Determining the empirical formula of copper sulfide from an experiment  (Read 5218 times)

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Offline Cpatel

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Hello. In my general chemistry lab we had to determine the empirical formula of Copper Sulfide through an experiment.
The lab was done by putting a piece of copper in a crucible + adding sulfur. We boiled the crucible till a chemical reaction took place and everything was black (inside).

These were the results:
mass of copper: .4241g
mass of sulfur:   1.145mg

thus
moles of sulfur: 35.71μ
moles of copper: 6.674m

from this the empirical formula is C187 S1.

That doesn't seem correct. Is it? If not what have I done wrong?

All advise/help is appreciated. Thank You.

Offline Borek

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Re: Determining the empirical formula of copper sulfide from an experiment
« Reply #1 on: February 04, 2014, 05:43:06 PM »
What was the exact procedure - what have you done - step by step, what and when was weighed?
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Offline Cpatel

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Re: Determining the empirical formula of copper sulfide from an experiment
« Reply #2 on: February 04, 2014, 05:57:28 PM »
What was the exact procedure - what have you done - step by step, what and when was weighed?
1) Weigh crucible = 21.5953g
2) Add copper wire to crucible
3) Weigh crucible + copper wire = 22.0194g
4) Add sulfur (approx .5 - 1.5g) to crucible. This was done by eye, no real measurements needed according to manual.
5) Heat crucible up till everything is black
6) Weigh crucible =  22.1339g
7) Add more sulfur
8.) Heat crucible up till everything is black
9) Weigh crucible = 22.1347g

And from this we need to determine the empirical formula.


Offline Borek

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Re: Determining the empirical formula of copper sulfide from an experiment
« Reply #3 on: February 04, 2014, 06:39:10 PM »
And how you calculated mass of sulfur?
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