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Topic: (Z)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane from (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane  (Read 4959 times)

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Offline czeslaw

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(Z)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane from (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane
« on: February 03, 2014, 01:35:44 PM »
Hi,
I have a task:

Starting from (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane, obtain (Z)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane. How to reverse compound configuration?

Thanks for the answers.

Offline zsinger

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Re: (Z)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane from (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane
« Reply #1 on: February 03, 2014, 02:06:26 PM »
We don't give away answers here :).  Well certainly help you though. 

What must first happen at the stereo-centers in order for a change in chirality?
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Offline AlphaScent

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Re: (Z)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane from (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane
« Reply #2 on: February 04, 2014, 02:44:01 PM »
You are trying to write (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentENE

E and Z do not denote chirality!!! 

It is the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog nomenclature for stereochemistry of olefins.


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-Z_notation
If you're not part of the solution, then you're part of the precipitate

Offline AlphaScent

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Re: (Z)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane from (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane
« Reply #3 on: February 04, 2014, 02:51:21 PM »
How many isomers are possible for 1,2-dimethylcyclopentene?
If you're not part of the solution, then you're part of the precipitate

Offline sjb

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Re: (Z)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane from (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane
« Reply #4 on: February 05, 2014, 01:49:48 AM »
You are trying to write (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentENE

E and Z do not denote chirality!!! 

It is the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog nomenclature for stereochemistry of olefins.


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-Z_notation

Not just olefins, but anywhere rotation is restricted, so perfectly OK in this instance.

Offline Dan

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Re: (Z)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane from (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane
« Reply #5 on: February 05, 2014, 03:47:52 PM »
You are trying to write (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentENE

E and Z do not denote chirality!!! 

It is the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog nomenclature for stereochemistry of olefins.


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-Z_notation

Not just olefins, but anywhere rotation is restricted, so perfectly OK in this instance.

IUPAC seem to say that E/Z should not be used for ring substituent relative configuration (you should use cis/trans).

See http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/iupac/stereo/DE.html#17

E-Cyclopentene doesn't exist, so I assume the question is about cis- and trans-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane? Tricky one.
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Offline sjb

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Re: (Z)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane from (E)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane
« Reply #6 on: February 05, 2014, 05:14:38 PM »
Ahh, hadn't realised that, but can't see why the issue that arises for e.g 3-methylpent-2-ene does not also raise its head for 1,2-dimethyl-1-ethylcyclopentane. Thanks for the link - been a while since I needed to look into this closely

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