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Topic: Raney - Ni reduction of nitrile  (Read 2284 times)

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Offline monmoshi

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Raney - Ni reduction of nitrile
« on: August 31, 2014, 02:34:37 PM »
Why in condition of reduction of nitrile to primary amine use MeOH saturated with ammonia gas as a solvent?

Offline discodermolide

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Re: Raney - Ni reduction of nitrile
« Reply #1 on: September 01, 2014, 04:04:23 AM »
Because it prevents the formation of secondary and higher amines. Have a look at the mechanism and see if you can understand where these could be formed.
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Offline monmoshi

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Re: Raney - Ni reduction of nitrile
« Reply #2 on: September 01, 2014, 07:49:05 AM »
Because it prevents the formation of secondary and higher amines. Have a look at the mechanism and see if you can understand where these could be formed.

Thanks for your answer and could you show me the mechanism. I attempted to find but I did't meet it.

Offline orgopete

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Re: Raney - Ni reduction of nitrile
« Reply #3 on: September 01, 2014, 08:56:13 AM »
Hint, imine.
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Offline Arkcon

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Re: Raney - Ni reduction of nitrile
« Reply #4 on: September 01, 2014, 08:58:03 AM »
Here's a reference with many other references on the subject:  http://www.arkat-usa.org/get-file/23388/
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