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Topic: How to determine relative strength of a polyatomic ion?  (Read 2184 times)

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Offline nerdingout

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How to determine relative strength of a polyatomic ion?
« on: December 05, 2014, 10:35:22 PM »
How would you determine the size of a polyatomic ion?

For example when determining which ion is bigger, NH2- or I-, what would you use to determine the size difference?

I know that I- would be much smaller than I2- (since the e- are not held as tightly in the I2- causing the replusion to increase)

But what basis do we use to determine size of a nonelemental atom like the polyatomic ion or a a more complex molecule for that matter?

Thanks so so so much for reading!!!!!

Offline Vidya

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Re: How to determine relative strength of a polyatomic ion?
« Reply #1 on: December 06, 2014, 08:36:06 AM »
why you want to compare the sizes???
We can compare acidic or basic strengths like NH2- is stronger base than I-.This is understood by comparing their conjugate acids strengths as NH3 is weaker acid than HI


Offline Rana said

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Re: How to determine relative strength of a polyatomic ion?
« Reply #2 on: December 06, 2014, 03:42:19 PM »

For example when determining which ion is bigger, NH2- or I-, what would you use to determine the size difference?

I know that I- would be much smaller than I2- (since the e- are not held as tightly in the I2- causing the replusion to increase)

But what basis do we use to determine size of a nonelemental atom like the polyatomic ion or a a more complex molecule for that matter?

Thanks so so so much for reading!!!!!

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