November 28, 2024, 05:45:28 PM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: Cycloalkane Nomenclature  (Read 1745 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline zpatron14

  • Very New Member
  • *
  • Posts: 1
  • Mole Snacks: +0/-0
Cycloalkane Nomenclature
« on: June 29, 2015, 01:33:44 PM »
When I am naming cycloalkanes, how do I determine which locust to start numbering from? Is it the locust with the longest side chain? After determining the #1 locust, which way do I then work around the cycloalkane, clockwise or counterclockwise?

Offline discodermolide

  • Chemist
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 5038
  • Mole Snacks: +405/-70
  • Gender: Male
    • My research history
Re: Cycloalkane Nomenclature
« Reply #1 on: June 29, 2015, 01:56:57 PM »
Well the substituents go in alphabetical order. Then number them so you get the lowest sum of the numbers.
CCCC1CCC(CC)CC1CCCC
is 2-butyl-4-ethyl-1-propylcyclohexane
not 5-ethyl-2-propyl-1-butylcyclohexane.
The sum in the first is 7, in the second case 8, so the first is the name.
There are plenty of tips to be found on Professor Google (so I hope I am correct here :o).
Development Chemists do it on Scale, Research Chemists just do it!
My Research History

Sponsored Links