November 24, 2024, 11:27:18 PM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: Nmr spectrum  (Read 3466 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline mystreet123

  • Regular Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 24
  • Mole Snacks: +0/-0
Nmr spectrum
« on: March 16, 2016, 11:18:02 PM »
Why sometimes the two lines of a doublet have slightly different intensities? ???

Offline ATMyller

  • Chemist
  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 223
  • Mole Snacks: +31/-6
Re: Nmr spectrum
« Reply #1 on: March 17, 2016, 05:33:16 AM »
Bad shimming, phasing, or baseline is not level.
Chemists do it periodically on table.

Offline Babcock_Hall

  • Chemist
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 5705
  • Mole Snacks: +330/-24
Re: Nmr spectrum
« Reply #2 on: March 17, 2016, 09:22:56 AM »
When two nuclei are coupled and the difference in chemical shift is on the same order of magnitude as the coupling constant, the intensities of the inner peaks increase slightly, relative to the two outer peaks.  This is sometimes described as the doublets leaning toward each other.  My impression is that a proper explanation of the effect would have to use quantum mechanics.
https://www.chem.wisc.edu/areas/reich/nmr/05-hmr-09-2ndorder.htm

Offline Babcock_Hall

  • Chemist
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 5705
  • Mole Snacks: +330/-24
Re: Nmr spectrum
« Reply #3 on: March 19, 2016, 03:30:50 PM »
Occasionally one encounters a doublet where the two peaks have the same areas, but one member is sharp and narrow, and the other one is short and broad.  This has to do with chemical shift anisotropy.

Sponsored Links