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Topic: Solving for pH  (Read 1408 times)

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Offline LunarFicus

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Solving for pH
« on: January 09, 2020, 08:03:21 PM »
Hi, I need help with the following problem:

In a 500mL beaker, 65.0g NH4F is dissolved in 750.mL distilled water. Determine the pH of
the solution. Kb (NH3) = 1.8x10^-5 Ka (HF) = 7.4x10^-4

I tried finding the molarity of the concentration by finding the Moles (Grams of NH4F/Grams per mole of NH4F) of NH4F being dissolved and dividing that by the liters of solution. Using the molarity I found the hydronium ion concentration of NH4F and plugged it into -log[H+] to find the pH. However, I don't know if this method is correct because I didn't have to use the Ka and Kb values provided in the question. What is the right way to solve this?

Offline hypervalent_iodine

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Re: Solving for pH
« Reply #1 on: January 09, 2020, 08:18:28 PM »
What is the right way to solve this?

By using the Ka / Kb values of ammonia / the ammonium ion. NH4F is not a strong acid, so [NH4+] ≠ [H+]. Do you know how to construct ICE tables?

Offline LunarFicus

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Re: Solving for pH
« Reply #2 on: January 09, 2020, 08:35:18 PM »
Yeah, you put the initial M values, the change in those values, and then the end result right?

Offline hypervalent_iodine

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Re: Solving for pH
« Reply #3 on: January 09, 2020, 11:04:33 PM »
Yeah, you put the initial M values, the change in those values, and then the end result right?

More or less.

Offline AWK

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Re: Solving for pH
« Reply #4 on: January 10, 2020, 02:31:15 AM »
Quote
In a 500mL beaker, 65.0g NH4F is dissolved in 750.mL distilled water
?
http://www.chembuddy.com/?left=pH-calculation&right=pH-salt-simplified
AWK

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