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Topic: How much of ZnCl2 for the synthesis of 1,3-dichloropropane?  (Read 1174 times)

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Offline lukas.stib

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How much of ZnCl2 for the synthesis of 1,3-dichloropropane?
« on: March 26, 2021, 07:31:52 PM »
Hello chemists,

I want to ask you how much anhydrous zinc chloride should I use in Lucas´ reagent for the synthesis of 1,3-dichloropropane from 100 g of 1,3-propanediol and 96 g of HCl according to stoichiometry? Or not use ZnCl2 as catalyst for synthesis of 1,3-dichloropropane? Of course, I know that I will have to convert 96 g HCl to 35% hydrochloric acid.

Thank you, Lukáš S.

Offline rolnor

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Re: How much of ZnCl2 for the synthesis of 1,3-dichloropropane?
« Reply #1 on: March 27, 2021, 07:24:26 AM »
You need excess HCl with equimolar ZnCl2,
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucas%27_reagent

I dont know if its so good to make primary chlorides?
« Last Edit: March 27, 2021, 07:43:42 AM by rolnor »

Offline lukas.stib

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Re: How much of ZnCl2 for the synthesis of 1,3-dichloropropane?
« Reply #2 on: March 27, 2021, 08:57:25 AM »
OK, thank you.

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