November 24, 2024, 08:53:06 PM
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Topic: why does 2,3-dimethylbutane have a higher bp but a lower mp 2,2-dimethylbutane?  (Read 2154 times)

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Offline ajax0604

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In my chemistry textbook, the following data is given for the mp and bp respectively:
2,3-dimethylbutane    -129      58
2,2-dimethylbutane     -100      50

Even though the textbook discusses why linear/symmetrical molecules have higher mp/bp, it doesn't address why 2,3-dimethylbutane has a higher bp but lower mp compared to 2,2-dimethylbutane. I can't seem to find a clear answer to this anomaly online.

Thank you for your help.
« Last Edit: July 16, 2024, 11:11:47 PM by ajax0604 »

Offline Babcock_Hall

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My present general impression is that boiling point trends are a little easier to understand than melting point trends.  Why don't you provide your thinking as a starting point, so that we can discuss that?

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