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Topic: RXN PRoblems help  (Read 4988 times)

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Offline Anonymoose

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RXN PRoblems help
« on: October 01, 2007, 11:03:58 PM »
Today in chem we learned about Synthesis/decomposition and single replacement reactions and our teacher gave us a worksheet to do. Can you guys check my answers and tell me what I did wrong (as I obviously don't feel comfortable with rxns yet)?

My answers are in red

Write a net ionic equation for the following.  The net-ionic equation need not be balanced:

1. A strip of magnesium metal is heated strongly in pure nitrogen gas

Mg + N2 --> Mg3N2

2. A sample of calcium carbonate is heated.

CaCO3 --> CaO + CO2

3. Molten aluminum chloride is electrolyzed.

AlCl3 --> Al3- + 3Cl3+

4. Sulfur dioxide gas is bubbled through water.

SO2 --> no clue

5. Solid potassium oxide is added to a container of carbon dioxide gas.

KO(s) + CO2 (g) --> no clue either

6. Liquid hydrogen peroxide is warmed.

H2O2 --> H2O + O2

7. Solid lithium oxide is added to water.

LiO + H2O --> H2O + O2


8. A pea-sized piece of sodium is added to a container of iodine vapor.

Na + I --> no idea

9. A sample of carbonic acid is heated

CO3 --> CO + O2

10. A sample of potassium chlorate is heated.


KCl --> K + Cl


11. Solid magnesium oxide is added to sulfur trioxide gas.

MgO + SO3 --> MgSO4


12. Equal volumes of equimolar solutions of phosphoric acid and potassium hydroxide are mixed


No Idea where to even begin haha


13. Solutions of cobalt(II) nitrate and sodium hydroxide are mixed

Co(NO3)2 + NaOH --> no clue


Thanks for the assistance!

Offline AWK

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Re: RXN PRoblems help
« Reply #1 on: October 02, 2007, 01:15:34 AM »
Quote
3. Molten aluminum chloride is electrolyzed.

AlCl3 --> Al3- + 3Cl3+

4. Sulfur dioxide gas is bubbled through water.

SO2 --> no clue

5. Solid potassium oxide is added to a container of carbon dioxide gas.

KO(s) + CO2 (g) --> no clue either
2Al3+ + 3Cl- = 2Al + 3Cl2
SO2 + H2O = H2SO3
K2O + CO2 = K2CO3

Quote
7. Solid lithium oxide is added to water.

LiO + H2O --> H2O + O2


8. A pea-sized piece of sodium is added to a container of iodine vapor.

Na + I --> no idea

9. A sample of carbonic acid is heated

CO3 --> CO + O2

10. A sample of potassium chlorate is heated.


KCl --> K + Cl


Li2O  + H2O = LiOH
H2CO3 = H2O + CO2
KCl is very stable

Quote
12. Equal volumes of equimolar solutions of phosphoric acid and potassium hydroxide are mixed


No Idea where to even begin haha

13. Solutions of cobalt(II) nitrate and sodium hydroxide are mixed

Co(NO3)2 + NaOH --> no clue

H3PO4 + KOH = KH2PO4 + ...
Co(NO3)2 + KOH = Co(OH)2(s) + .
AWK

Offline Padfoot

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Re: RXN PRoblems help
« Reply #2 on: October 02, 2007, 07:12:22 PM »
10. A sample of potassium chlorate is heated.


KCl --> K + Cl


KCl is potassium chloride.  Potassium chlorate is KClO3



Offline AWK

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Re: RXN PRoblems help
« Reply #3 on: October 03, 2007, 01:27:37 AM »
KCLO3 = KCl + KCLO4
KCLO4 = KCl + O2
AWK

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