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Topic: Chemistry Moles Question (URGENT)  (Read 6686 times)

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Offline fifa2005xbox

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Chemistry Moles Question (URGENT)
« on: September 17, 2008, 02:25:13 AM »
Question: Find the total number of atoms in a sample of cocaine hydrochloride, C17H22ClNO4, of mass 23.0 mg.

This is what I did:
-I found the total number of grams in the sample which was 339.8. I converted this to mg and and got 339,800 mg in a mole.

I divided 23 mg sample / 339,800 = 6.768 x 10^-5 mole. This is my sample so I then multiplied this by 6.022x10^23 atoms and got 4.08 x 10^19. This was a wrong answer.

Where am I going wrong? I am very frustrated and have spent over four hours doing this question. It is due today:(

Offline Borek

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Re: Chemistry Moles Question (URGENT)
« Reply #1 on: September 17, 2008, 03:54:59 AM »
I found the total number of grams in the sample which was 339.8.

No, you have found molar mass of the substance. Mass of the sample was given.

Quote
I converted this to mg and and got 339,800 mg in a mole.

OK

Quote
I divided 23 mg sample / 339,800 = 6.768 x 10^-5 mole.

Correct.

Quote
This is my sample so I then multiplied this by 6.022x10^23 atoms and got 4.08 x 10^19. This was a wrong answer.

You are close, just reread the question. What you have calculated is a number of cocaine hydrochloride molecules. How many atoms (of all kinds) in one cocaine hydrochloride molecule?
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