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Topic: Selective Oxidation  (Read 5566 times)

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Offline bblue

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Selective Oxidation
« on: August 03, 2009, 04:00:33 PM »
The standard reduction potential for the half-reaction

Sn4+ + 2e- --> Sn2+
is +0.15 V.
Consider data from the table of standard reduction potentials for common half-reactions, in your text.
For a galvanic cell under standard conditions, which of the following cathodic half reactions would produce, at the anode, a spontaneous oxidation of Sn to Sn2+ but not Sn2+ to Sn4+.

2H+ + 2e- --> H2
Pb2+ + 2e- --> Pb
Cu2+ + e- --> Cu+
Sn4+ + 2e- --> Sn2+
Fe2+ + 2e- --> Fe
Sn2+ + 2e- --> Sn

My ans was:
yes
no
no
yes
no
yes

and i also tried
yes
yes
no
yes
no
yes

both ans were wrong
can someone help me?

Offline sjb

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Re: Selective Oxidation
« Reply #1 on: August 08, 2009, 08:38:52 AM »
I think you also need the Eo for Sn(II)  :rarrow: Sn(IV). Is this in your book anywhere?

Offline zxt

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Re: Selective Oxidation
« Reply #2 on: August 08, 2009, 10:41:56 AM »
Those -0.136v<E<0.154v under standard circumstance. -0.136v is E value of half-reaction Sn2++2e- :rarrow:Sn
« Last Edit: August 08, 2009, 10:56:44 AM by zxt »

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