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Topic: conceptual question on the oxides and hydrides of group 5 and group6  (Read 4456 times)

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Offline leena

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The acidic strength of group5 oxides,
N2O3
P2O3
As2O3
Sb2O3
Bi2O3
decreases down the group ,similar to the oxides in group 6.

Now for the group 5 hydrides,
NH3
PH3
AsH3
SbH3
BiH3
From NH3 to AsH3(from top to bottom),the acidic strength increases whereas from BiH3 to SbH3 (from bottom to top)it's the other way round  the acidic strength increases.
A similar trend is seen in the hydrides of group 6,
From H2O to H2Se(downwards)the acidic strength increases whereas from H2Po to H2Te(upwards) the acidic strength increases.

My question is,why do the hydrides of group5 and group6 elements behave in this manner of first increasing acidity down the group ,then decreasing acidity down their groups?
And how come the acidic strength of the oxides of the same elements decrease down the group?
Is there a reason for their difference in behaviour ?
I thought of considering the electronegativity difference in the 2 compounds,but it didn't help me understand.

Thanx

Offline leena

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Re: conceptual question on the oxides and hydrides of group 5 and group6
« Reply #1 on: August 17, 2009, 05:11:47 AM »
Ummm... does anyone know why the hidrides behave this way?
or is there no particular reason the hydrides behave like this ?

Any help would be very much appreciated !

Offline Stephen

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Re: conceptual question on the oxides and hydrides of group 5 and group6
« Reply #2 on: August 17, 2009, 10:45:47 AM »
Nice question, I'd like to hear answer too ;)

Offline Mitch

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Re: conceptual question on the oxides and hydrides of group 5 and group6
« Reply #3 on: August 21, 2009, 06:55:13 PM »
I don't have an answer. Do realize though you are trying to compare the acid strength of metal hydrides to that of non-metal hydrides and metalloid hydrides. Weird stuff is bound to happen.
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