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Topic: Determining kinetic energy  (Read 9632 times)

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Corvettaholic

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Determining kinetic energy
« on: June 17, 2005, 11:46:24 AM »
What unit is kinetic energy measured in? Newtons? Also, if I know the mass of the object, and its velocity, is that all I need to determine kinetic energy? I'm thinking on a real basic level, nothing too fancy here. Lets say the mass is 10g, and the velocity is 20 meters/second... what formula should I use to figure this out?

Offline Mitch

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Re:Determining kinetic energy
« Reply #1 on: June 17, 2005, 12:49:50 PM »
All energy is measured in Joules.      

The formula is (0.5)mv2.

Where m is the mass in units of kilograms. And v is in units of meters/second.
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Offline Donaldson Tan

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Re:Determining kinetic energy
« Reply #2 on: June 17, 2005, 01:08:33 PM »
all energy is measure is joules.

1J = 1N x 1m = (1kg x 1m/s2) x 1m = 1 kg.m2/s2
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arnyk

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Re:Determining kinetic energy
« Reply #3 on: June 17, 2005, 04:07:13 PM »
Lol, I'm going to be the third person to say the exact same thing again. ;)

The SI unit for energy is the joule (J).  When calculating always remember to use SI units consistently:

Energy = J
Speed = m/s
Force = N

General equation for Ek  = mv2 / 2

Derivation...umm...

E = Fd
(F = ma)
E = mad
(d = at2 / 2 ) non-uniform
E = ma2t2 / 2
( v = at)
Ek = mv2 / 2

Looks about right, I'm waiting for my high school physics teacher to rip that apart. :D
« Last Edit: June 17, 2005, 06:33:13 PM by arnyk »

Corvettaholic

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Re:Determining kinetic energy
« Reply #4 on: June 20, 2005, 10:52:21 AM »
Thanks for the help guys  ;D

So I found the ball bearing I want to launch, and it weights 1kg. After some googling, a 9mm bullet has about 940 joules of energy when it hits something. So if I want to find out how much velocity I need:

540 = (0.5) * (1) * (v)2

1080 = v2

32.8 = v

So 32.8 meters per second is the velocity I need. I wonder how fast that really is?

Offline Borek

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Re:Determining kinetic energy
« Reply #5 on: June 20, 2005, 11:53:09 AM »
So 32.8 meters per second is the velocity I need. I wonder how fast that really is?

About 60 mph. But it seems to me that you have mistyped 540 instead of 940 so you need about 43 m/s which is 100 mph. Which is nothing for Corvette :)
« Last Edit: June 20, 2005, 12:06:19 PM by Borek »
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