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Topic: enthalpies of formation Question  (Read 4331 times)

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Offline matt1234

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enthalpies of formation Question
« on: December 12, 2009, 12:57:04 PM »
Hello,
I have the following question in my text:
Alternative transportation fuels include methanol and hydrogen.
(a) Use standard enthalpies of formation to calculate the energy produced per
mole of methanol burned.

Answer 22.7 MJ/mol

(b) Use standard enthalpies of formation to calculate the energy produced per
mole of hydrogen burned.

Answer  142 MJ/mol

Now i havent started part b yet since i have no idea how they got such a large figure for part a.  I got -726 Kj/mol according to the reaction.

Below is my attempt:

Please advise.

« Last Edit: December 12, 2009, 01:43:48 PM by matt1234 »

Offline cliverlong

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Re: enthalpies of formation Question
« Reply #1 on: December 12, 2009, 01:31:11 PM »
1. Your equation for the combustion of methanol isn't balanced

2. Are you absolutely sure the provided answer has units MJ mol-1 ??

Clive

Offline matt1234

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Re: enthalpies of formation Question
« Reply #2 on: December 12, 2009, 01:46:35 PM »
Sorry your correct should have been 3/2 for Oxygen now i should be multiplying the equation by two.  Im sure the units are MJ/mol.  here is the ebook version of my text:  

http://www2.kpr.edu.on.ca/cdciw/science/12U_chemistry/12U%20chemistry%20textbook/Attachments/a)_Student_Text/C12SB331.pdf


Pg 9 in the PDF # 9a

Offline cliverlong

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Re: enthalpies of formation Question
« Reply #3 on: December 15, 2009, 03:00:02 AM »
The following

http://www.avogadro.co.uk/calculations/method3.htm

gives same result as you using same data and same  :delta: Hf method.

Clive

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