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Offline jsmith613

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Chemistry question
« on: December 21, 2009, 04:59:47 PM »
here is a link referring to a chem question along side with the mark-scheme

surley the m-s is wrong. it should have no colour change (should stay colourless)

why does it change colour??

link: http://s359.photobucket.com/albums/oo40/jsmith613/?action=view&current=ChemQ2.jpg

Offline Borek

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Re: Chemistry question
« Reply #1 on: December 21, 2009, 05:11:44 PM »
What is the final pH?

www.titrations.info
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Offline ajri02

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Re: Chemistry question
« Reply #2 on: December 22, 2009, 03:54:46 AM »
why does it change colour??
link: http://s359.photobucket.com/albums/oo40/jsmith613/?action=view&current=ChemQ2.jpg

Answer is : A purple to colourless change was noted.  The end point occurs when one further drop won't go colourless.

Offline jsmith613

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Re: Chemistry question
« Reply #3 on: December 22, 2009, 05:17:57 AM »
What is the final pH?

www.titrations.info

the website you gave me states that if NaOH is in excess by one drop - then the solution will turn pink - but it is not in excess.

Am I to assume (as stated further down in the article) that the excess drop is present to show that all acid has been neutralized?

Offline Borek

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Re: Chemistry question
« Reply #4 on: December 22, 2009, 08:29:58 AM »
the website you gave me states that if NaOH is in excess by one drop - then the solution will turn pink - but it is not in excess.

In a way you are correct. After neutralization solution should be neutral.

Quote
Am I to assume (as stated further down in the article) that the excess drop is present to show that all acid has been neutralized?

Yes. That's what titration is about, that's what the question is about.

Problem is, we don't know if the solution has been neutralized till we see the color change. Then we have already added some small excess of NaOH, so technically we are past the neutralization. However, excess needed is neglectable (see discussion at http://www.titrations.info/titration-end-point-detection and http://www.titrations.info/acid-base-titration-end-point-detection).
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