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Topic: No clue how to do this...  (Read 5342 times)

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Offline ryan18

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No clue how to do this...
« on: January 31, 2010, 06:11:42 PM »
Start with:
volume of hydrochloric acid (up to 150mL of 0.25M hydrochloric acid)
mass of sodium carbonate (solid, up to 2 grams.)

It gives me a very weird path of how to find the end result, which is the molarity of hydrochloric acid.

The path it gives me is this:

g Na2CO3 ----> x() ----> mol Na2CO3------> x() -------> mol HCl --------(THEN IT INTERJECTS WITH AN ARROW IN THE MIDDLE OF THIS ARROW SAYING "xx.xx mL HCL")---->x() ----->end with Molarity of hydrochloric acid.

If needed I can scan the picture in, but I am just not getting what to do here.
Any and all help is appreciated!
Thanks, Kyle!

Offline Mitch

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Re: No clue how to do this...
« Reply #1 on: January 31, 2010, 10:51:07 PM »
It is weird, but I imagine the first x is asking for the molar mass of Na2CO3, which would be...?
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Offline ryan18

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Re: No clue how to do this...
« Reply #2 on: January 31, 2010, 11:22:47 PM »
I can do everything up to the mol HCl, I am stuck at that point. I have no clue what its asking for or how to get the molarity of the hydrochloric acid...

Offline ryan18

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Re: No clue how to do this...
« Reply #3 on: January 31, 2010, 11:36:46 PM »
I guess I left out some information...

The lab is entitled: "Reenactment of an 18th century analysis: Amount of Acid in Solution"

There is a balanced equation:

2HCl(aq) + Na2CO3(s) --> 2NaCl(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)

Overview:
You and your partner are to design and test a procedure to determine how much solid sodium carbonate will react with a known(predetermined) volume of hydrochloric acid, then use the information to calculate an experimental value of the concentration (molarity) of HCl in the acid. The equation is the one listed above.

Offline Mitch

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Re: No clue how to do this...
« Reply #4 on: January 31, 2010, 11:39:27 PM »
If you were able to calculate mol HCl, then using the 0.25M stated earlier in the problem it should be possible to get xx.xx mL HCL. But I agree with you that this is a strange setup for a problem and providing a scan of this problem might be prudent.
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Offline ryan18

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Re: No clue how to do this...
« Reply #5 on: February 01, 2010, 12:03:38 AM »
http://i16.photobucket.com/albums/b50/XxspearsjunkiexX/Scan001.jpg

Hopefully that link will explain it all haha, its the prelab.

Offline Mitch

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Re: No clue how to do this...
« Reply #6 on: February 01, 2010, 12:39:42 AM »
Looks like you can assume whatever you want for mL HCl.
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