November 23, 2024, 07:33:19 AM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: What is FeCl3 + HCl --> ?  (Read 46441 times)

0 Members and 2 Guests are viewing this topic.

Offline unknown_analysis

  • Regular Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 23
  • Mole Snacks: +3/-1
  • Which bond will you break?
What is FeCl3 + HCl --> ?
« on: January 24, 2011, 08:54:56 AM »
How come the yellow solution, FeCl3, becomes colorless when mixed with HCl? The molar concentration of FeCl3 is 0.05 M and HCl is 0.075 M. What is FeCl3 + HCl --> ? I'm just confused.
I am guessing that the acidity of the solution affects the color of FeCl3? Can anyone help me?

Imma give you mole snaaaackks! LOL. ;D
Thanks.

Cheers. :D
Cheers,
unknown_analysis

Offline DevaDevil

  • Chemist
  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 690
  • Mole Snacks: +55/-9
  • Gender: Male
  • postdoc at ANL
Re: What is FeCl3 + HCl --> ?
« Reply #1 on: January 24, 2011, 10:27:33 AM »
I know that a complex of iron can be formed: FeCl4- when iron chloride is in the presence of excess chloride, but this should have a light yellow color as well.

Offline AWK

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 7976
  • Mole Snacks: +555/-93
  • Gender: Male
Re: What is FeCl3 + HCl --> ?
« Reply #2 on: January 25, 2011, 03:03:54 AM »
Water solutions of FeCl3 are brown-yellow because of hydrolysis
Fe(H2O)63+ + H2O = FeOH(H2O)52+ + H3O+
Addition of any strong acid moves this equilibrium to the left. Only at high concentration of HCl tetrachloroferric acid is formed in small amounts though it can be isolated as etherate (C2H5OC2H5)in anhydrous conditions.
AWK

Sponsored Links