the experiment consist of two step
first prepare Maleanilic acid by the following reactant
maleic anhydride (3g, 30 mmol) and aniline (3g, 32 mmol) in glacial
acetic acid (15 ml) for 30 min. at room temperature
second step:
Reflux the mixture of aniline (1g, 11 mmol), crude maleanilic acid (A) from the above
preparation (2g, 10 mmol) and glacial acetic acid (10 ml) for 30 min.
then 1-Phenyl-3-phenylaminopyrrolidine-2, 5-dione is obtained