Hello!
I recently did an experiment in class where we burned different elements in a flame to see what color the flame turned into. These are my results:
Copper - green
Potassium - pink
Lithium - red
Strontium - red/orange
Barium - yellow
sodium - very bright orange
I know that the color of the flame has to do with the amount of energy the atom releases (after the energy has been absorbed), but I just can't find a pattern with the different atoms' properties related to the periodic table.
What is it that makes copper glow green, and lithium red etc?
I must admit I am quite a newbie when it comes to chemistry, so a thorough, pedagogical answer would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks in advance!