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Topic: Electroplating from tungsten via phosphate salt?  (Read 2432 times)

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Offline jrodatus

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Electroplating from tungsten via phosphate salt?
« on: August 10, 2013, 09:59:10 PM »
At the bottom of page 54 of Tungsten: Properties, Chemistry, Technology of the Elements, Alloys, and Chemical Compounds by Lassner and Schubert:

Quote
Phosphoric acid (H3PO4): Tungsten is highly resistant to diluted phosphoric acid as long as air is excluded. It dissolves easily in concentrated acid. (emphasis added)
http://tinyurl.com/l6ysjp4

I'm presuming the reaction goes something like 2H3PO4 + 2W → 3H2 + 2WPO4. Since I'm pretty sure copper phosphate works just fine for electroplating, why wouldn't tungsten phosphate? The absence of any Google info on this makes me think there must be some good reason why it won't work.

But it sure would be useful for a particular project. Would appreciate input!

Offline jrodatus

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Re: Electroplating from tungsten via phosphate salt?
« Reply #1 on: August 11, 2013, 12:45:17 AM »
Okay, I think I understand why it doesn't work. The oxidation state of PO4 is -3, while W can lose up to 6 electrons. So the salt would probably be W(PO4)2, which seems like a pretty strong bond... probably insoluble in anything.

Offline eazye1334

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Re: Electroplating from tungsten via phosphate salt?
« Reply #2 on: August 12, 2013, 07:55:05 AM »
While I'm not sure of the exact reason why it won't work and I've never really looked into it, I do know that you cannot plate tungsten from an aqueous solution. It can be plated from a molten salt from what I have read, but the issues with performing that are fairly obvious.

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