I got a question at school which I can't solve for the life of me.
"A one-dimensional linear chain of N links, where each link may be folded to the left or right and of length l may be taken as a simple model of a rubber band. The length, L, of the rubber band is L = (Nl - Nr)l and of course N = Nl + Nr. For convenience we say that Nr =< Nl. The weight is then W = N!/(Nr!Nl!).
a) Write the entropy of such a system.
b) Obtain the tending force, F (quivalent of pressure), and show that it obeys Hooke's law for small extensions, L << Nl. (Note that it says N*l and not Nl)
F = -T(dS/dL)|N"
For a) I just did S = k ln[W], where W is the weight.
For b) I've tried various things to see if it gets me anywhere, such as substituting N! (from the weight), deriving and using Stirling approx. But,.. yeah.. I simply don't know!
Any help (in any form or shape) would be much appreciated!