Zinc-air fuel cells are well alive! Also called "mechanically recharged", they store zinc powder separately from the cell that converts it into electricity. For instance that Canadian company
zinc8energymarkets electricity storage, about home-size but scalable, with a "zinc regenerator", a "storage tank" and a "fuel power stack".
This is perfect for wind energy. But if
sunlight provides the energy, covering km
2 with expensive solar cells to lose 80% in the conversion is plain bad. We must obviously use the
sol-zinc process to produce efficiently metallic Zn from a cheap concentrator area. If this process hasn't progressed, it must receive much moneys, work, ambition, vision - more so because zinc-to-electricity has progressed.
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By the way, many people find alternatives to lithium for utility-scale storage. Iron-air batteries make big demos
innovationorigins10MW 1GWh, wow.
A Chinese maker markets a car with a sodium battery.
Anybody still caring about the availability of lithium and cobalt?