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Topic: hybrid orbitals  (Read 4753 times)

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Offline jennielynn_1980

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hybrid orbitals
« on: July 31, 2006, 09:43:06 PM »
Q:
a) how would you designate the hybrid orbitals formed by "mixing" one d, one s, and two p orbitals?

b) how many of the hybrid orbitals would be formed by the mixing?

My Answers:

a) dsp2
b)4

First of all, is this correct?  Secondly, what would this look like?  I have pics in my textbook of mixed sp orbitals where it is a small oval shape inside a larger one to depict this type of hybrid.  I am having trouble visualizing the process.  Also, to get the # of hybrid orbitals, do you add up the pure orbitals involved?  For example, if you mix s and p orbitals to get an sp then there are 2 hybrids.

Thanks :)

Offline Yggdrasil

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Re: hybrid orbitals
« Reply #1 on: July 31, 2006, 11:39:11 PM »
Correct.

If you mix the s, px, py, and dxy orbitals, you get four dsp2 orbitals in a square planar configuration.  If you add two hybrid orbitals formed by mixing the pz and dz^2 orbitals, you get an octahedral configuration (overall d2sp3).
« Last Edit: August 01, 2006, 12:40:49 PM by Yggdrasil »

Offline jennielynn_1980

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Re: hybrid orbitals
« Reply #2 on: August 01, 2006, 08:38:18 AM »
Thanks  :D

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