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Topic: separating 2 powders  (Read 2421 times)

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Offline trgic

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separating 2 powders
« on: February 21, 2024, 12:45:21 AM »
How do i seperate 2 grams of calcium carbonate (powder) and barium sulfate (powder) in a school environment. its ok if i lose one of the powders. just need the weight of one to find percentage composition

Offline Hunter2

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Re: separating 2 powders
« Reply #1 on: February 21, 2024, 01:28:23 AM »
Do a titration of calciumcarbonate with hydrochloric  acid. Bariumsulfate is not much soluble .

Offline Borek

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Re: separating 2 powders
« Reply #2 on: February 21, 2024, 03:07:55 AM »
What will happen with both compounds when you treat them with any acid?
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline ethansan

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Re: separating 2 powders
« Reply #3 on: February 21, 2024, 04:01:52 AM »
The Calcium Carbonate Will react with the acid, whilst the BaSO4 will not react (in theory) as defined by its properties

Offline ethansan

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Re: separating 2 powders
« Reply #4 on: February 21, 2024, 04:19:09 AM »
Within a titration experiment between CaCO3 and HCl, if the amount of CaCO3 is unknown, is it possible to find out the mass of the CaCO3 using how much HCl was used to fully react with CaCO3? If so, how would the process work?

Offline Aldebaran

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Re: separating 2 powders
« Reply #5 on: February 21, 2024, 05:56:07 AM »
@Ethansan

CaCO3 is pretty much insoluble (0.013g/l according to Wikipedia) so you might want to look into back titration. Also bear in mind that HCl is not a primary standard and should be standardised to be strictly correct.

Offline Borek

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Re: separating 2 powders
« Reply #6 on: February 21, 2024, 07:26:40 AM »
Before we will worry about nitty gritty details of titration methods (which are great BTW), let's see what can be done with the simplest methods available.

The Calcium Carbonate Will react with the acid, whilst the BaSO4 will not react (in theory) as defined by its properties

Right.

So, assuming you added some acid, what is the leftover solid?

If you have a solid and a solution, can you separate them?
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline trgic

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Re: separating 2 powders
« Reply #7 on: February 21, 2024, 02:37:12 PM »
Before we will worry about nitty gritty details of titration methods (which are great BTW), let's see what can be done with the simplest methods available.

The Calcium Carbonate Will react with the acid, whilst the BaSO4 will not react (in theory) as defined by its properties

Right.

So, assuming you added some acid, what is the leftover solid?

If you have a solid and a solution, can you separate them?

we would have BaSO4 left over in a solution of CaCl2, but we're not sure how to remove the solid from the liquid

Offline Hunter2

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Re: separating 2 powders
« Reply #8 on: February 21, 2024, 02:42:45 PM »
Do you know Filtration?

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