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Topic: PEG+acids.  (Read 4410 times)

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Offline Polleke

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PEG+acids.
« on: March 22, 2008, 06:53:36 AM »
Has anyone got an idea about what interactions might happen when I store a PEG solutions in demineralized water and add a bit of acids.

I am thinking about acids like: oxalate or acetate

or would they not break down peg?

(I am talking about real small amounts(0.1-1%) of the acids and a 10% PEG solution)


Offline HP

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Re: PEG+acids.
« Reply #1 on: March 22, 2008, 12:58:13 PM »
PEG is easily hydrolyzed by strong acids (for ex HCl) by ether cleavage reaction. Oxalic acid is stronger than acetic acid and i am not sure if even 1% solution will not affect the PEG. But i think that with the same conc. of acetic acid theres no problem on storage the solution...
xpp

Offline Polleke

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Re: PEG+acids.
« Reply #2 on: March 22, 2008, 02:23:38 PM »
PEG is easily hydrolyzed by strong acids (for ex HCl) by ether cleavage reaction. Oxalic acid is stronger than acetic acid and i am not sure if even 1% solution will not affect the PEG. But i think that with the same conc. of acetic acid theres no problem on storage the solution...

hallo HP,

thank you a lot for your answer.

One question: ether cleavage reaction , can you descibe that in short?




Offline agrobert

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Re: PEG+acids.
« Reply #3 on: March 22, 2008, 06:33:13 PM »
One question: ether cleavage reaction , can you descibe that in short?

Protonation of ether oxygen to make give oxygen a +1 formal charge and a proton.  Then attack on either adjacent carbon in an SN2 fashion with the alcohol as your leaving group.  Left with an alkyl halide and a alcohol.  (of course you have the rest of your polymer units.
In the realm of scientific observation, luck is only granted to those who are prepared. -Louis Pasteur

Offline Polleke

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Re: PEG+acids.
« Reply #4 on: March 23, 2008, 07:27:24 AM »
ok thanks a lot agrobert and HP.


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