Here's the homework question I'm having difficulties with:
What is the concentration of AlCl3 solution if 150 ml of the solution contains 650 mg of Cl ion?
Here's my work:
If the [Cl-]= 650 mg, the AlCl3 is 1/3 of that, since 1 mol of AlCl3 produces 3 moles of Cl- ions
Concentration (Molarity) of Cl-ion= moles of solute / Liters of solution
Moles of Cl ion:
650 mg Cl * 1 g * 1 mole Cl
1000 mg 35.45 g
= 0.1833 moles of Cl ion
Liters of solution:
150 ml = 0.15 L
C = 0.1833 moles Cl / 0.15 L
=0.122 M
However, when the solution disassociates in the solution:
AlCl3 Al + 3Cl
If Al/Cl = x, then
AlCl3 x + 3x
Concentration of solution:
AlCl3 = (x)(3x) = 3x2
=3(.122)2 = .0446 M
However, my answer does not match any of teh answer choices. Please *delete me*