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Topic: Partial Pressure and the Ideal Gas Law  (Read 4882 times)

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Offline xeomonk

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Partial Pressure and the Ideal Gas Law
« on: October 03, 2008, 04:34:36 PM »
Air is about 78.0% nitrogen molecules and 21.0% oxygen molecules. Several other gases make up the remaining 1% of air molecules.

What is the partial pressure of nitrogen in air at atmospheric pressure (1 atm)? Assume ideal behavior.

I know that the number of molecules of a gas is directly related to the number of moles of that gas. Thats basically what I know. What would be the first step I need to solve this problem?

Offline Borek

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Re: Partial Pressure and the Ideal Gas Law
« Reply #1 on: October 03, 2008, 05:13:57 PM »
What is partial pressure definition?

How is number of molecules related to number of moles of substance?
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Offline xeomonk

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Re: Partial Pressure and the Ideal Gas Law
« Reply #2 on: October 03, 2008, 11:41:37 PM »
The partial pressure is the pressure exerted by just one type of gas in a mixture. A partial pressure is calculated using only the number of moles of that particular gas, instead of the total number of moles:

P1=n1RT/V

related by the number of moles of a gas is directly related to its partial pressure because volume and temperature must be the same for all the gases in a mixutre.

right?  ???

Offline xeomonk

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Re: Partial Pressure and the Ideal Gas Law
« Reply #3 on: October 04, 2008, 01:08:15 AM »
I got the answers

I just need to take the percentage and divide that by 100

Offline Borek

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Re: Partial Pressure and the Ideal Gas Law
« Reply #4 on: October 04, 2008, 03:36:43 AM »
But do you understand why?
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