November 26, 2024, 05:24:45 PM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: Calculating the pH of an acidic salt  (Read 5694 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline student8607

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 227
  • Mole Snacks: +2/-3
Calculating the pH of an acidic salt
« on: March 03, 2009, 02:27:59 PM »
I'm fine when I'm given the concentration + the Ka value, but how would I solve for the pH of this:

0.25M NH4Br

?

Offline Borek

  • Mr. pH
  • Administrator
  • Deity Member
  • *
  • Posts: 27862
  • Mole Snacks: +1813/-412
  • Gender: Male
  • I am known to be occasionally wrong.
    • Chembuddy
Re: Calculating the pH of an acidic salt
« Reply #1 on: March 03, 2009, 02:51:57 PM »
NH4+ - what's that?
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline student8607

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 227
  • Mole Snacks: +2/-3
Re: Calculating the pH of an acidic salt
« Reply #2 on: March 03, 2009, 03:04:59 PM »
Ammonium?

Offline sjb

  • Global Moderator
  • Sr. Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 3653
  • Mole Snacks: +222/-42
  • Gender: Male
Re: Calculating the pH of an acidic salt
« Reply #3 on: March 03, 2009, 03:53:46 PM »
OK, so what's the Ka of the ammonium ion?

Offline student8607

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 227
  • Mole Snacks: +2/-3
Re: Calculating the pH of an acidic salt
« Reply #4 on: March 03, 2009, 04:16:00 PM »
5.6 x 10-10
I got it now. (pH of 4.92)
The Ka is always given in the book so I assumed there was another way to do it since the Ka wasn't given.

Thanks.

Offline AWK

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 7976
  • Mole Snacks: +555/-93
  • Gender: Male
Re: Calculating the pH of an acidic salt
« Reply #5 on: March 04, 2009, 12:56:15 AM »
Ka x Kb = Kw (always, so you can calculate it)
AWK

Offline Borek

  • Mr. pH
  • Administrator
  • Deity Member
  • *
  • Posts: 27862
  • Mole Snacks: +1813/-412
  • Gender: Male
  • I am known to be occasionally wrong.
    • Chembuddy
Re: Calculating the pH of an acidic salt
« Reply #6 on: March 04, 2009, 03:38:01 AM »
edit: deleted to not confuse anyone :(
« Last Edit: March 04, 2009, 05:21:03 AM by Borek »
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline AWK

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 7976
  • Mole Snacks: +555/-93
  • Gender: Male
Re: Calculating the pH of an acidic salt
« Reply #7 on: March 04, 2009, 05:01:30 AM »
pH is OK I got 4.91 using activities
AWK

Offline Borek

  • Mr. pH
  • Administrator
  • Deity Member
  • *
  • Posts: 27862
  • Mole Snacks: +1813/-412
  • Gender: Male
  • I am known to be occasionally wrong.
    • Chembuddy
Re: Calculating the pH of an acidic salt
« Reply #8 on: March 04, 2009, 05:20:34 AM »
Sorry, ignore my post, I have flipped everything 180 deg :-[

pH is OK I got 4.91 using activities

IS=0.25, have you used Davies equation, or something?
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline AWK

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 7976
  • Mole Snacks: +555/-93
  • Gender: Male
Re: Calculating the pH of an acidic salt
« Reply #9 on: March 09, 2009, 02:55:59 AM »
I used aq_solution recommended by IUPAC. It use Millero-Pitzer method for calculation of activity coefficients
AWK

Sponsored Links